{"id":37390,"date":"2026-07-27T15:12:25","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T09:42:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gjepc.org\/solitaire\/?p=37390"},"modified":"2026-07-27T15:12:25","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T09:42:25","slug":"new-u-s-tariff-regime-puts-indias-gem-jewellery-exports-under-pressure-gjepc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gjepc.org\/solitaire\/new-u-s-tariff-regime-puts-indias-gem-jewellery-exports-under-pressure-gjepc\/","title":{"rendered":"New U.S. Tariff Regime Puts India\u2019s Gem &#038; Jewellery Exports Under Pressure: GJEPC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Gem &amp; Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) has taken note of the United States\u2019\u00a0transition from the temporary Section 122 balance-of-payments surcharge to the new Section 301 tariff regime, effective from 24 July 2026, under which the additional tariff on Indian gem and jewellery exports remains unchanged at 10%.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The new tariff framework follows the conclusion of investigations by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) into the implementation and enforcement of prohibitions on imports produced with forced labour across 60 economies.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">While the continuation of the 10% tariff presents ongoing challenges for Indian exporters, India has secured placement in the lower 10% tariff band\u202fafter adopting a prohibition on forced labour imports. This provides Indian exporters with a 2.5 percentage-point tariff advantage\u202fover several competing manufacturing and trading hubs, including China, Hong Kong, Thailand, T\u00fcrkiye, the UAE,\u00a0Israel\u00a0and Vietnam, all of which are now subject to a 12.5%\u00a0additional\u00a0tariff.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Kirit Bhansali,\u00a0Chairman, GJEPC,<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">said,\u00a0\u201cAt the outset, we categorically reject any implication that India\u2019s gem and jewellery sector is linked to forced labour. Repeated studies have been commissioned that\u00a0demonstrates\u00a0the industry\u2019s long-standing commitment to responsible sourcing, worker welfare, and ethical business practices. We also welcome the Government of India\u2019s recent amendment to the Foreign Trade Policy that bars the import of goods produced, wholly or partly, with forced labour\u2014an important step that reinforces India\u2019s commitment to human rights and aligns our trade rules with internationally accepted labour standards.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cSo\u00a0imposing of 10% U.S. tariff under the new Section 301 regime, which is not at all justified,\u00a0remains\u00a0a challenge for India\u2019s gem and jewellery exports, particularly as key competing trading centres in\u00a0diamond \u202fcontinue\u00a0to enjoy duty-free access for natural diamonds. While India\u2019s placement in the lower tariff band offers some relative competitiveness in terms of jewellery, bridging the remaining tariff gap through an early India\u2013U.S. Bilateral Trade Agreement and securing tariff relief for natural diamonds and coloured gemstones as provided to countries like EU, Malaysia \u202fremain our key priorities.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Key Advantages for India<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">India has been placed in the 10% tariff band, compared with the 12.5% tariff\u202fimposed on competing manufacturing and trading hubs such as China, Hong Kong, Thailand, T\u00fcrkiye, the UAE,\u00a0Israel\u00a0and Vietnam.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This provides Indian exporters with a 2.5 percentage-point competitive tariff advantage over these countries in the U.S. market.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Key Challenges for the Industry<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">European Union (Belgium), a global diamond trading hub, continues to enjoy a 0%\u00a0additional\u00a0tariff on natural diamonds, while comparable Indian-origin diamonds attract a 10% duty, creating a significant competitive gap for Indian exporters.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Jewellery exports will continue to attract the existing U.S. MFN duty of 5.5%\u20136%, along with the\u00a0additional\u00a010% Section 301 tariff, taking the effective import duty to\u00a0approximately 15.5%\u201316%.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Lab-grown diamonds and synthetic stones also\u00a0remain\u00a0subject to the 10%\u00a0additional\u00a0tariff.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Several major diamond-producing countries, including Botswana, Namibia, the Democratic Republic of\u00a0the Congo, Zimbabwe, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, Tanzania and Mauritius, remain outside the scope of the current Section 301 action. However, rough diamonds\u00a0substantially transformed\u00a0in India are treated as Indian-origin products and therefore attract the 10% Section 301 tariff upon export to the U.S.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559740&quot;:278}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Way Forward<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GJEPC has reiterated that natural diamonds and coloured gemstones are critical raw materials for the jewellery manufacturing industry and should be considered for exemption from the\u00a0additional\u00a0tariff under\u00a0Annex III.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Council is actively engaging with the Government of India to pursue an early India\u2013U.S. Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA) to bridge the tariff gap and enhance the competitiveness of India\u2019s gem and jewellery exports in the U.S. market.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Gem &amp; Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) has taken note of the United States\u2019\u00a0transition from the temporary Section 122 balance-of-payments surcharge to the new Section 301 tariff regime, effective from 24 July 2026, under which the additional tariff on Indian gem and jewellery exports remains unchanged at 10%.\u00a0 The new tariff framework follows the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":37391,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"thb-sponsors":[],"class_list":["post-37390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bulletin"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v14.5 - 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